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====== Statutes for an IGSN Implementation Organisation ======

Final Version of 17 June 2013

===== § 1 Name, registered office, fiscal year =====

  - The name of the Association is “IGSN – International GeoSample Number Implementation Organization”. It is to be registered in the register of associations on the basis of the German version of these Statutes; after registration, its name will be “IGSN – International GeoSample Number Implementation Organization e.V.”.((The association was registered on 2012-08-31 by the Magistrate Court Potsdam, Germany. VR 8011.))
  - The Association has its registered office in Potsdam, Germany.
  - The fiscal year of the Association is the calendar year.

===== § 2 Purpose, objectives, charitable status =====

  - The exclusive and immediate purposes of the Association are charitable as defined in the section on “tax-privileged purposes” [Steuerbegünstigte Zwecke] of the German Tax Code [Abgabenordnung – AO].((The association was assigned charitable status by the Tax Office Potsdam, Germany, on 2014-04-08.)) The purpose of the Association is to promote science and research.
  - Its statutory object is realized in particular by
    - developing and providing methods to locate, identify and cite physical samples with confidence
    - international cooperation to ensure the availability of physical samples
    - defining, adopting and promoting standard methods in order to locate, identify and cite physical samples with confidence
    - promoting and developing knowledge and skills exchange regarding the availability of physical samples and policies for their handling
    - to oversee the rules and procedures for operating an IGSN registration service with a distributed infrastructure for use by and benefit of its members
  - The Association is a non-profit making organization; its primary objectives are not for profit.
  - Funds of the Association may be used only for the purposes contemplated by its statutes. No benefits shall be paid to members out of the funds of the Association. Payments according to contracts with members to provide a service are not “benefits” in the meaning of the foregoing sentence. No person must be favoured by expenses that are not in keeping with the purpose of the Association or by being granted inappropriately high remuneration.
  - If the Association is dissolved, or if any of its tax-privileged purposes cease to exist, any assets remaining following disposal of any liabilities to the association then those assets shall be donated to Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft e.V. (German Research Foundation), Bonn, who shall use the same directly and exclusively for tax-privileged purposes.
===== § 3 Definitions =====

  - An Allocating Agent is an Institution which allocates IGSN names on behalf of the IGSN registration agency of IGSN.
  - The Managing Agent shall be entrusted with the operation of the IGSN Office and with the day-to-day operation of the IGSN registration Agency. The Managing Agent is appointed by the General Assembly.
  - The Manager is an individual recommended by the Managing Agent and approved by the Executive Board. The Manager is the Secretary of the Executive Board. In that function, the Manager prepares the meetings of the Executive Board and the General Assembly, prepares the Business Plan, the Budget, and implements all decisions taken. The Manager heads and manages the IGSN Office.



===== § 4 Membership =====

  - Membership is open to all organizations who wish to allocate IGSN names and use the Registration Agency of IGSN in their capacity as allocating agents.
  - A member should be actively working with data centers for the purpose of issuing IGSNs.
  - A member is expected to attend the General Assembly meeting. If any member fails to attend three meetings of the general assembly in a row, then this shall result in removal from the register of members according to [[statutes#termination_of_membership|§6(4)]].


===== § 5 Membership application =====

  - Organizations interested in becoming members of the Association must apply in writing to the Executive Board which shall refer the application to the General Assembly in due course.
  - The General Assembly shall decide on the membership application.

===== § 6 Termination of membership =====

  - Membership shall end by exclusion, removal from the register of members or resignation from membership of the Association.
  - Resignation must be in writing to the Executive Board. Notice of resignation may be given only to take effect at the end of a fiscal year, observing a notice period of two months.
  - A member may be removed from the register of members by resolution of the Executive Board if it is in arrears with payment of its membership fees despite two formal written warnings. The resolution to effect its removal may be passed only after a period of two months has elapsed following the second formal warning and provided that the warning clearly stated the threat of removal from the register. The member shall be notified of the decision by the Executive Board to remove it from the register.
  - A member must be removed from the register of members by resolution of the Executive Board if it no longer meets the membership criteria pursuant to [[start#membership|§4]].
  - A member may be excluded from the Association by resolution of the Executive Board if it negligently or deliberately damages the interests of the Association in a gross manner. Before passing its resolution, the Executive Board shall give the member the opportunity to state its case, either orally or in writing. The reasons for the resolution passed by the Executive Board shall be stated in writing and sent to the member concerned. The member may appeal against the resolution to the General Assembly. The appeal shall be submitted to the Executive Board within one month following receipt of the resolution. Within one month after the appeal has been filed in accordance with the applicable deadline, the Executive Board shall convene the General Assembly which shall take the final decision on the exclusion of the member.
  - On the resignation, exclusion or removal of a member the Executive Board shall suggest to the General Assembly an Allocation Agent which could assume responsibility for the relationship to the respective Data Centers in order to continue the maintenance of the IGSN names registered by the resigned or removed member.

===== § 7 Membership fees =====

  - Members shall be charged an annual membership fee.
  - The amount and due date of annual membership fees shall be determined by the General Assembly.((According to the decision of the General Assembly of 07 December 2011 the annual membership fee is 500 €.))
  - To the extent not covered by membership fees, the budget of the Association shall be funded by apportionment to the members. Any expenditure beyond the agreed budget must be approved by the General Assembly. If this results in an additional levy upon members, members have the option to resign from the association at the end of the current fiscal year before the new fees get put into place.

===== § 8 Affiliated Members =====

Affiliate Membership with an advisory function and the right to attend the General Assembly shall be restricted to organisations who do not use the Registration Agency of IGSN in their capacity as allocating agents but have an interest in the further purposes specified under [[statutes#purpose_objectives_charitable_status|§2(2)]]. [[statutes#membership|§§4]] to [[statutes#membership_application|5]] shall apply mutatis mutandis.

===== § 9 Constituent bodies of the Association =====

The constituent bodies of the Association are the Executive Board and the General Assembly.

{{:igsn:igsn_statutes.png|Constituent bodies of the Association}}



Figure: Constituent bodies of the Association.

===== § 10 Executive Board =====

  - The Executive Board (the “Board” within the meaning of Sec. 26 of the [[wp>Bürgerliches_Gesetzbuch|German Civil Code]] [Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch – BGB]) shall consist of the President, and two Vice Presidents (one of them being the Deputy President and one being the Treasurer). The Manager is ex officio member of the Executive Board without voting rights and acts as a secretary to the Executive Board and head of the IGSN office.
  - The Executive Board shall represent the Association in court and out of court.
  - The Association shall be represented by two members of the Executive Board. The power of representation of the Executive Board shall be restricted to the effect that all transactions will not exceed the budget for that period as approved by the General Assembly. Further those exceeding a threshold of EUR 10,000.00 require direct approval of the General Assembly. In derogation from the foregoing, transactions with a value of up to EUR 1,000.00 may be entered into by the Manager acting alone, but within the budget approved by the General Assembly, for that period.

===== § 11 Responsibilities of the Executive Board =====

  - The Executive Board shall be responsible for all affairs of the Association to the extent not entrusted to any other constituent body of the Association by its statutes. Its responsibilities shall include, without limitation,
    - preparing and convening the General Assembly and setting the agenda for the meeting;
    - appointing working groups;
    - implementing resolutions of the General Assembly;
    - drawing up the annual budget with a duty to refer it to the General Assembly for decision at least 2 months before the end of the fiscal year,
    - accounting,
    - preparing the annual report;
    - annual accounting for revenues and expenditures of the Association. These annual accounts shall be audited by two accounts auditors. The accounting records of the Association shall be included in this audit. The audit of the accounts shall verify whether the funds of the Association are used in accordance with the statutes. The Executive Board shall report the outcome of the audit to the General Assembly.
  - In all matters of particular importance, the Executive Board shall obtain a resolution from the General Assembly.
  - In order to perform its responsibilities, the Executive Board may establish an office at the Managing Agent’s registered office.

===== § 12 Appointment and term of office of the Executive Board =====

  - The Executive Board shall be appointed by the General Assembly from among the representatives of the members of the Association for a term of two years from the date of appointment. The first terms of the vice presidents (including the Deputy President) shall be 1 year, thereafter 2 years. However, it will remain in office until a new Executive Board has been elected. Each member of the Executive Board shall be elected individually. Membership of the Executive Board is personal, no representation permitted.
  - Members of the Executive Board are elected from individuals put forth by member organizations. If the individual leaves the organization, then he or she also departs the post.
  - If a member of the Executive Board resigns early, the Executive Board may appoint a successor for the remaining term of office of the departing member. Such an appointment shall be ratified by the General Assembly.

===== § 13 Meetings and resolutions of the Executive Board =====

  - The Executive Board shall pass resolutions in meetings to be convened by the President or, if the latter is unavailable, by the Deputy President; the agenda does not need to be announced. A notice period of one month for convening a meeting shall be complied with.
  - The Executive Board shall have a quorum if at least 3 of its members are present. Resolutions shall be adopted by a majority of all valid votes cast, with the President or, in the latter’s absence, the Deputy President, having the casting vote in the event of a tie.
  - The Executive Board may pass resolutions by circular if all members of the Executive Board agree to the object of the resolution to be passed.
  - Minutes documenting the resolutions passed by the Executive Board shall be drawn up by the Manager, unless otherwise stipulated by the President. These minutes shall be deemed approved unless objected to in writing within four weeks following dispatch.
  - Video / Telecom participation and voting in the meeting is permitted.

===== § 14 General Assembly =====

  - Each member pursuant to [[statutes#membership|§4]] shall have one vote at the General Assembly, Affiliated Members pursuant to [[statutes#affiliated_members|§8]] have no right to vote. 
  - The General Assembly is responsible for the following issues:
    - approving the budget drawn up by the Executive Board for the next fiscal year;
    - accepting the annual report to be issued by the Executive Board, formally approving the actions of the Executive Board in the past fiscal year;
    - determining the amount of membership fees;
    - appointing and removing the members of the Executive Board;
    - appointing and removing the accounts auditors;
    - passing resolutions to amend the statutes and to dissolve the Association;
    - passing resolutions to decide on admission, exclusion and removal of a member.

===== § 15 Convening the General Assembly =====

  - An ordinary meeting of the General Assembly shall be held at least once per year and it is expected that all members will attend. It shall be convened by the President in writing, giving at least two months advance notice and specifying the agenda. The notice period shall begin on the day following dispatch of the letter convening the meeting. The letter convening the meeting shall be deemed received by the member if it is sent to the address last specified by the member to the Association in writing. The agenda shall be prepared by the President.
  - Any member may submit agenda items to the Executive Board for inclusion in the meeting by written proposal at least one week prior to the meeting of the General Assembly. The President shall notify the General Assembly of any resulting amendment to the agenda at the beginning of the meeting. Proposals for amendments to the agenda which are made at the meeting shall be decided by the General Assembly.

===== § 16 Extraordinary General Assembly meetings =====

An extraordinary meeting of the General Assembly shall be convened by the President whenever deemed necessary in the interest of the Association, or if requested in writing by one fourth of the members, specifying the purpose and the reasons behind their request.

===== § 17 Resolutions by the General Assembly =====

  - Meetings of the General Assembly shall be chaired by the President or, if the latter is unavailable, by the Deputy President or the Treasurer. If no member of the Executive Board is present, the Chair of the meeting shall be appointed by the General Assembly. In the case of elections, an electoral committee may be elected by the General Assembly in order to chair the meeting for the duration of the ballot and the preceding discussion.
  - The method of voting shall be determined by the Chair of the meeting. The vote shall be made by written ballot if one third of the members present so request.
  - The General Assembly shall have a quorum if at least 50% of the votes existing when the meeting of the General Assembly was convened are present. Representation by members is permitted. In the absence of a quorum, the Executive Board shall be under an obligation to convene a second meeting of the General Assembly with the same agenda within four weeks; this adjourned meeting shall have a quorum regardless of how many members entitled to vote are present. This shall be pointed out in the notice convening that meeting.
  - The General Assembly shall normally pass resolutions by simple majority of the valid votes cast; abstentions shall be counted as invalid votes. However, amendments to the statutes require a majority of three fourths of the valid votes cast, and the dissolution of the Association a majority of nine tenths.
  - In elections, the candidate obtaining more than half of the valid votes cast shall be elected. If no candidate obtains more than half of the valid votes cast, a run-off ballot shall be held between the two candidates who obtained the most votes. The candidate who then obtains the most votes shall be elected. If there is an equality of votes, the matter shall be determined by lot to be drawn by the Chair of the meeting.
  - Minutes documenting all resolutions passed by the General Assembly shall be drawn up and shall be signed by the Manager and the President of the Association. These minutes shall be deemed approved unless objected to in writing within four weeks following dispatch.
  - Video / Telecom participation and voting in the meeting is permitted.

===== § 18 Intellectual Property =====

Any Intellectual Property owned by IGSN and any development contributed by a member to a development of IGSN shall be Open Source and shall be made available by a Public Access License.

===== § 19 Dissolution of the Association =====

  - A resolution to dissolve the Association may be passed only at a meeting of the General Assembly by a majority of 90% of the valid votes cast ([[statutes#resolutions_by_the_general_assembly|§17(4)]]).
  - If the Association is dissolved, reasonable steps are taken with the endeavor to maintain the resolution of IGSN names registered by IGSN.
  - Unless otherwise determined by resolution of the General Assembly, the President and the Deputy President shall act as liquidators holding joint power of representation.
  - The assets remaining after completion of the liquidation shall be donated to Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft e.V. (German Research Foundation), Bonn, Germany, who shall use the same directly and exclusively for tax-privileged purposes.
  - The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis if the Association is dissolved, or loses its legal capacity, for any other reason.

======  ======

Potsdam, 17 June 2013



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====== Members ======

===== Full Members =====


IGSN Members, in alphabetical order (13 December 2015)

[[http://www.azgs.az.gov|Arizona Geological Survey]], Tucson, AZ, USA. Contact: M.L. Allison

[[http://www.boisestate.edu|Boise State University]], Boise, ID, USA. Contact: W. Snyder

[[http://www.ccny.cuny.edu|City College of New York]], New York, NY, USA. Contact: M. Piasecki

[[http://www.csiro.gov.au/|CSIRO]] Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Perth, WA, Australia. Contact: J. Klump 

[[http://jdlc.edu.au/|Curtin University of Technology]], Perth, WA, Australia. Contact: B. McInnes

[[http://www.ga.gov.au/|Geoscience Australia]], Canberra, ACT, Australia. Contact: I. Bastrakova

[[http://www.gfz-potsdam.de|German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ)]], Potsdam, Germany. Contact: U. Harms

[[http://www.geomar.de|GEOMAR | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozeanforschung Kiel]], Kiel, Germany. Contact: D. Maicher

[[http://www.iedadata.org|Integrated Earth Science Data and Applications (IEDA)]] at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, USA. Contact: K. Lehnert

[[https://www.kigam.re.kr/english/|Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)]], Daejeoun, Korea. Contact: Jongyu Han.

[[http://www.marum.de|MARUM Center for Marine Environmental Studies]] at University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany. Contact: H.-J. Wallrabe-Adams

[[http://lrc.geo.umn.edu/laccore|LacCore]] National Lacustrine Core Facility, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Contact: A. Noren

[[http://www.orst.edu|Oregon State University]], Corvallis, OR, USA. Contact: A. Koppers

[[http://tw.rpi.edu/|TWC]] Tetherless World Constellation at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), Troy, NY, USA. Contact: P. Fox

[[http://www.sio.ucsd.edu|Scripps Institution of Oceanography]], La Jolla, CA, USA. Contact: C. Constable

[[http://www.whoi.edu|Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution]], Woods Hole, MA, USA. Contact: E. Bailey 




[[igsn:membership|How to]] become a member of IGSN e.V.?

===== Observers =====

[[http://www.egu.eu|European Geosciences Union]], Grenoble, France. Contact: N. Arndt

[[http://www.usgs.gov|USGS]], Reston, VA, USA. Contact: S. Bristol 


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